It is narrated on the authority of Abu Umama that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed:
He who appropriated the right of a Muslim by (swearing a false) oath, Allah would make Hell-fire necessary for him and would declare Paradise forbidden for him. A person said to him: Messenger of Allah, even if it is something insignificant? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: (Yes) even if it is the twig of the arak tree.
Explanation
-Allah being
Angered with them when meeting Him is specific for the believers. It's a sin
against the Kuffaar but this text is for the believers, Qaadhee.
-Jamhoor
say the ruling if the Qaadhee is not binding if he makes a mistake
in making something Halaal, indifferent to the view of the Hanafis who say it
becomes Halaal for him.
-the proof is
upon the claimant and Yameen upon the one who denies
-if he has no
proof then he makes Yameen and it's accepted even if he is Faasiq
-the man
inherited so this needs no proof
Sharh Sahih Muslim, 2/176-182
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