Chapter: The evidence that the blood of one who aims to seize other people's wealth without right may be shed, if he is killed he will be in the fire, and the one who is killed defending his property is a martyr

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Abu Huraira reported:

A person came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, what do you think if a man comes to me in order to appropriate my possession? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Don't surrender your possession to him. He (the inquirer) said: If he fights me? He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Then fight (with him). He (the inquirer) again said: What do you think if I am killed? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: You would be a martyr. He (the inquirer) said: What do you think of him (Messenger of Allah) If I kill him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: he would be in the Fire.

Explanation

-Shaheed is called a shaheed because people and angels witness for him, or he has proof such as his blood, or he himself be a witness above others this was suggest bed Azhari.

-Shaheed is of three types: Dunyaa and Akhirah, just the Aakhirah such as the Mabtoon and Mat'oon and just the Dunyaa such as those who took from the booty these people will be martyrs in the Dunya but deficient in the Akhirah

-Jamhoor say we can't fight if it's over something little

-The Jamhoor say it's a Wajib to fight in order to protect oneself 

-The Jamhoor say it's Wajib to defend your family

-Nawawi states is Jaai'z defend one's property but not Wajib, because the Prophet saying don't give it him means it's not a must that you give it to him, but it Haram for you to give it.

Sharh Sahih Muslim, 2/182-186