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Friday, September 26, 2014

Virtues of The First Ten Days of Dhu al-Hijjah

It is known that the lifespan of the members of this Ummah is the shortest in comparison the Ummam (pl. of Ummah) that came before us, as the Prophet [Peace and Blessings of Allaah be Upon him] said, “The lifespan of my Ummah will be between sixty and seventy years old.” [Narrated by at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Maajah] however Allaah, the Most High, from his Favours upon us, He has given us a chance to have the deeds we do in our short lifespan to be multiplied. Therefore, our lives become blessed and increased in its virtue, as though we have lived for many thousands of years. From these is the example of Laylat al-Qadr, about Allaah, the Most High, says:

The night of Al-Qadr (Decree) is better than a thousand months (i.e. worshipping Allah in that night is better than worshipping Him a thousand months, i.e. 83 years and 4 months).
[Al-Qadr 97:3]

Ar-Raazee [May Allaah have Mercy on him] said about this:

Know! The one who worships on this night is like he has worshipped Allaah, the Most High, for eighty years and the one who stands in prayer during Laylat al-Qadr every year of his life, is like the one who has lived thousands of years. End quote.

Also from the times when have a chance to be blessed and increase in your good deeds are the first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah, about which many Aayat and Ahadeeth have been mentioned.
Allaah, the Most High, says:

1. By the dawn;
2. By the ten nights (i.e. the first ten days of the month of Dhul-Hijjah),
3. And by the even and the odd (of all the creations of Allah).
[Al-Fajr : 1-3]

Ibn Katheer [May Allaah have Mercy on him] said about these Aayaat, “These Aayaat refer to the first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah.”

And He, the Glorified and the Exalted, said:
…and mention the Name of Allah on appointed days…
[Al-Hajj 22:28]

Ibn ‘Abbaas [May Allaah be Pleased with him] said, “These are the ten days of Hajj.”

It is also narrated in the Hadeeth that has been narrated by al-Bukhaaree and Muslim on the authority of Ibn ‘Abbaas [May Allaah be Pleased with him] that the Prophet [Peace and Blessings of Allaah be Upon him] said, “There are no deeds done on any other day which are better than doing deeds during these ten.” They said, “Not even Jihaad?” He replied, “Not even Jihaad, except if a man leaves his house with himself and his wealth and he doesn’t return with anything that he left with.”

And it has been narrated on the authority of ‘Umar bin al-Khattaab [May Allaah be Pleased with him] that the Prophet [Peace and Blessings of Allaah be Upon him] said, “There are no days which are greater with Allaah, the Glorified, and there are no days in which deeds are more beloved to him except during these ten days. So increase in doing the Tahleel [i.e. saying Laa ilaaha ila Allaah], Takbeer [i.e. saying Allaahu Akbar] and Tamheed [i.e. saying Alhumdulillah].” [Narrated by at-Tabaraanee in Mu’jam al-Kabeer]

It is also narrated that Sa’eed bin Jubayr [May Allaah have Mercy on him], who also narrated that Hadeeth of Ibn ‘Abbaas above, that when the ten days begin then, he would increase even more in worship to the extent that no one could match him. [Narrated by ad-Daarimee with a Hasan Isnaad]
It is also narrated from him that he said, “Do not put out your lamps during these ten nights.”   Meaning, he would stay the night in worship, standing in prayer and reciting the Qur’aan.

Ibn Hajar [May Allaah have Mercy on him] said in Fath al-Baaree:

What is apparent to me is that the reason for these ten days being so virtuous is because these ten days gather all the best forms of worship one can possibly do. These include as-Salaah, as-Saum, as-Sadaqah and Hajj, and these acts of worship cannot be combined except in the first ten days of Hajj.  End quote.

Ibn Rajab [May Allaah have Mercy on him] said in Lataa’if al-Ma’arif:

Allaah, the Glorified, has placed in the acts of worship that the believers do, sense of enjoyment as they perform the rituals to the Ancient House. This act of worship of Hajj cannot be carried out by everybody on an annual basis, therefore it has been made obligatory to do this ritual of Hajj once a lifetime and thus these ten days have been made virtuous so that those who are unable to come and are left in their homes are able to contribute and take part in the blessings of these ten days. End quote.

It was asked to Shaykh al-Islaam Ibn Taymiyyah [May Allaah have Mercy on him] which are the most virtuous, the first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah or the last ten nights of Ramadhaan. He replied by saying:

The first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah are the best days throughout the year, even then the last ten days of Ramadhaan. However, the last ten nights of Ramadhaan are the best nights in the year including the first ten nights in Dhu al-Hijjah. End quote.

So take note of this, my Muslim brother, and use your hours and minutes wisely because there is no telling how long you have left in your life. Repent and return to Allaah and don’t waste your time. Know that striving to do good deeds during these days is blessed and it is a sign that you are upon goodness and that you are of those who are pious, Allaah, the Most High, says:

And whosoever honours the Symbols of Allah, then it is truly from the piety of the heart.

[Al-Hajj 22:32]

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